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English COMPASS Placement Test Study Guide

COMPASS Writing Skills Test

This test measures your knowledge of English grammar, sentence structure and style. Don't panic! You're not going to be asked to diagram sentences. In fact, all you need to perform well on this multiple-choice test is "a good 'feel' for what's wrong with a sentence without knowing the grammatical term for what's wrong. The COMPASS Writing Skills test doesn't require you to know the technical terms, just which answer is best" (North Seattle Community College).

Web sites that might help you review sample writing skills questions, grammar and style:

COMPASS Reading Comprehension Test

"The best way to prepare for the COMPASS Reading test is to read often. Half an hour a day is a good minimum. If you are not someone who reads a lot, you might start with what's fun -- read about a subject or hobby you enjoy. Reading is part of every class you'll take in college; cultivating a reading habit is one of the best things you can do" ( North Seattle Community College).

Web sites that might help you review sample reading skills questions:

  • Sample COMPASS Reading Test Questions - This site provides sample reading questions from the COMPASS English Test that will show you the format and style of the test.
  • Reading Test Screen Shots - This document from ACT (which produces COMPASS), gives a number of questions and will further familiarize you with the test's layout and content.

COMPASS eWrite Essay Test

The eWrite test asks students to compose a short essay in response to a specific question. Generally the question asks you to write a letter to a person or group (the school principal, your village council, a newspaper, etc.) in which you defend your point of view on an issue. A strong eWrite essay will contain the following elements:

  • A first paragraph that restates the question in your own words, then makes clear your response to that question and gives a roadmap for the organization of your argument, briefly listing the points you'll be making in your essay.
  • Well-organized paragraphs that follow the outline you provided in your opening paragraph.
  • Four to five paragraphs total.
  • A variety of sentence structures and word choices.
  • Examples and evidence to support each point you make.
  • Transitions between ideas and paragraphs (words like 'then', 'next', 'on the other hand', 'similarly', and 'however').

It's worth noting that while grammar and spelling "count" on eWrite, they're not nearly as important as organization, transitions, evidence, and word/sentence variety.

The best way to prepare for this test is to start reading editorials in the newspapers and magazines you enjoy. Focus on the editorials written by a given publication's staff, as those will frequently be more reliable models than "letters to the editor."

You may also find it helpful to consider a local issue you're interested in (school funding or closures, building "big-box" stores in your neighborhood, cutting farm subsidies, etc.). Try writing a one-sentence summary of your opinion on that issue and then coming up with points to support that opinion. Then consider what evidence from your experience, reading, and observations you could use to support each point.

English Department Website

Last Modified: February 14, 2008


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